Brewing Tea is an art that requires skill, and one of the most important factors is water temperature. Different types of tea require different water temperatures to release their best flavors. Let's explore how to choose the right water temperature based on the type of tea.
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Green Tea: Temperature Control Is Key
Green tea is a non-Fermented tea, so the choice of water temperature is crucial. Typically, the most suitable water temperature for green tea is between 70°C and 80°C. Water that is too hot can make the green tea bitter, affecting its taste. When brewing green tea, you can boil the water first, wait a moment to let it cool down to the appropriate range, and then steep the tea leaves.
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Black Tea: Hot Water Brings Out Rich Aroma
Black tea is a fermented tea that requires higher water temperatures to release its rich aroma and flavor. The recommended water temperature range is 90°C to 95°C. You can use freshly boiled water to brew black tea, allowing the leaves to fully display their rich taste.
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Oolong Tea: Maintain Stable Water Temperature
Oolong tea lies between green and black tea, and there are specific requirements for water temperature. Generally, the appropriate water temperature is 85°C to 90°C. Because oolong tea has larger leaves, it's recommended to use a thermal pot or control the heat to maintain stable water temperature, allowing the tea leaves to fully develop their unique aroma and flavor during the brewing process.
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White Tea and Yellow Tea: The Essence of Gentle Treatment
White tea and yellow tea are delicate and require a gentler water temperature for brewing. The recommended water temperature is 75°C to 85°C. Higher temperatures can damage the tender leaves of white and yellow tea, affecting their original flavors. Therefore, when brewing white and yellow tea, allow the boiling water to cool slightly until it reaches the appropriate temperature before steeping the tea, preserving the tea's delicacy and aroma.
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Summary
Mastering the water temperature for brewing tea is a task that requires care and patience. By choosing the right water temperature for each type of tea, you can bring out its best aroma and flavor, giving you a wonderful tea-tasting experience. Remember these temperature ranges and techniques to become a more knowledgeable tea master!
Through the detailed introduction in this article, you can better understand the key aspects of water temperature selection in tea brewing, as well as the different treatments required for various types of tea. Hopefully, this information will be helpful when you're brewing a good cup of tea at home!